Just like people, our pets can be affected by unhealthy air quality caused by wildfire smoke. If you feel the effects of smoke, they probably do too. Here’s how to protect your pet from unhealthy air.
High Risk Factors
Certain animals are especially at risk from smoke and should be closely monitored during all periods of poor air quality, including:
Animals with heart or lung disease.
Older pets.
Brachycephalic dog breeds (breeds with short muzzles), such as French bulldogs, Pekingese, pugs, Boston terriers and boxers.
How to Protect Your Pet
Keep pets indoors as much as possible with doors and windows shut.
Bring outdoor pets indoors to a room with good ventilation.
Limit walks to short bathroom breaks and avoid intense outdoor exercise.
Birds should not be allowed outside when smoke is present, as they are especially susceptible.
Have an emergency preparedness kit ready for your pet in case you need to evacuate.
Know the Signs
Consult your veterinarian if your pet experiences any of the following signs of smoke irritation:
Coughing or gagging
Difficulty breathing, including open mouth breathing, increased noise when breathing, or fast breathing
Red, watery, or irritated eyes
Inflammation of the throat or mouth
Nasal discharge
Asthma-like symptoms
Fatigue or weakness
Disorientation and stumbling
Reduced appetite and/or thirst
The increased time spent indoors with limited opportunities for physical and mental stimulation can result in dogs experiencing boredom. To help occupy your pet, engage him or her in activities like playing fetch in a long hallway, using puzzle toys (like this DIY snuffle mat), or teaching your pet a new trick to provide mental stimulation.
